Genetic predisposition
Genetics can increase risk, especially when psoriasis is present in the family.
PROGRAM
Psoriasis
Living with psoriasis flare-ups? You are not alone.
Thick, itchy plaques with white scales can affect confidence and everyday life. Psoriasis is a chronic inflammatory skin condition that needs consistent, individualized care.
What is the Psoriasis program?
Psoriasis is a chronic inflammatory skin condition linked to immune-system activity. It is not contagious and can be managed with medical assessment, skin care, and a suitable treatment plan.
Why does the immune system overreact?
Psoriasis develops through a combination of factors, with three important contributors.
Immune-system overactivity
An overactive immune response accelerates skin-cell turnover and creates thick plaques.
External triggers
Stress, infection, skin injury, and some medicines may trigger a flare-up.
PROGRAM
Recognizing psoriasis: signs and common locations
Thick, raised red plaques
Raised, defined plaques that look thicker than surrounding skin
White or silver scales
White or silver scales that may bleed when scratched
Itching
Itching can occur but varies from person to person
Nail changes
Nails may become thick, ridged, or pitted
Treatment aims to reduce inflammation, slow skin-cell turnover, clear plaques, and prevent recurring flares.
Psoriasis treatment and management
Topical treatment
- Topical steroids to reduce inflammation
- Vitamin D analogues to slow skin-cell growth
- Salicylic acid to soften and remove scales
Phototherapy
- Controlled ultraviolet light may help reduce inflammation and scaling
Systemic and biologic therapy
- For widespread or severe disease, a doctor may consider medicines that target immune pathways with close monitoring.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
Q: Can psoriasis be cured permanently?
A: There is currently no permanent cure, but suitable treatment can control symptoms and help the condition reach remission.
Q: How is psoriasis different from eczema?
A: Psoriasis often forms thicker plaques with white or silver scales, while eczema is commonly very itchy and dry. A doctor can help confirm the diagnosis.
Q: Can food affect psoriasis?
A: Food may be a trigger for some people. Track possible triggers and speak with a doctor if you have concerns.